Army

42A Human Resources Specialist

MOS Enlisted Civilian Careers

About This Occupation

U.S. Army MOS Code 42A designates a Human Resources Specialist. They manage official personnel records, process promotions, awards, transfers, and evaluations, and handle core administrative and postal operations to support soldiers and their families across all units.

Core Responsibilities

Personnel Management: Maintain and update soldier records, manage strength reporting, and track assignments or discharges.

Career Support: Process award recommendations, evaluation reports, and promotion packets.

Administrative Operations: Manage leaves, pass actions, and general office workflow in unit S1 sections.

Postal Duties: Oversee and coordinate military postal operations when assigned.

Training and Requirements

Initial Entry: Requires completing Basic Combat Training followed by Advanced Individual Training (AIT).

Skills: Strong organizational, communication, and computer skills are essential for managing digital military human resources databases like IPPS-A.

Civilian Transfer: Skills transition directly into civilian human resources, talent acquisition, and administrative management roles.

Civilian Career Matches

1 civilian occupation matched to Army MOS 42A. Matches are ranked by relevance based on O*NET crosswalk data.

Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping

43-4161.00

Compile and keep personnel records. Record data for each employee, such as address, weekly earnings, absences, amount of sales or production, supervisory reports, and date of and reason for terminati…

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